The UK population now has debts of £1.3trillion ($2.5tn) — more than £28,000 ($55,000) for every adult in the country.

In a new survey, most of Britons say they would need at least £100,000 ($200,000) to make a real difference to their lifestyle. They would use it simply to get their finances back on track.

In the survey, of more than 2,000 savers and spenders by National Savings and Investments, more than 60 percent estimated £100,000 as the very least they would need to improve their lifestyle.

At the other end of the scale, only 6 percent would be satisfied with a £1,000 ($2000) windfall. Commentators say a culture of “keeping up with the Joneses” is to blame, with many of people “going large” on holidays and expensive restaurants.

Higher earners too are not content. One in ten said a windfall of £2million ($4m) would be needed before they would really notice the difference.

John Prout, sales director at NS&I, said the figures reflected a change in national spending habits with more of us treating ourselves to everyday luxuries.

‘When Premium Bonds were launched in 1957, £1,000 was a life-changing amount and for many it meant security and a comfortable future. But foreign holidays and eating out, which used to be considered a luxury, are now a part of normal life. It is not surprising that the amount needed to have the same effect has shot up over the last 50 years.

“However, for a significant number, a windfall is now less about looking forward and more about a way to get back on track financially, and pay off past indulgences.”

If you have a poor credit record, low earnings or have recently moved to another country, you may be classed as “sub-prime” by lenders if you apply for a loan or a mortgage.

There’s no escaping this Mark of Cain even if the only flaw in your situation is that you have recently taken a new job or become self-employed.

Banks and mutual lenders treat sub-primes in a straightforward fashion — with high interest rates. Indeed, the unfortunate sub-prime will often have to approach a specialist lender to negotiate their loan.

The recent falls in stock markets around the world were partly caused by a rise in sub-prime defaults in the U.S. following 17 rate hikes in two years. Many had taken out second mortgages to pay off other debts and were unable to meet repayments.

However, these cases should be set in perspective against a background of very low levels of mortage default in both the U.S and the UK.

If you think you may be assessed as sub-prime, try going to standard lenders first and explaining any mitigating factors. For example, that new job may represent a substantial increase in salary.

Should you be knocked back by the big boys despite the good news, the bad news is that you may have to bite the bullet and pay more than the average to get a mortgage.

Once the conditions that make you sub-prime have been relieved, however, you should remortgage at normal rates as quickly as you can.

We hear many horror stories about personal loans. As it’s Halloween here’s a bit of advice for beginners.

If you’re looking to borrow a sum of money then the chances are that you’ll look to take out a personal loan rather than any other type. The term personal loan is simply used to describe standard types of borrowing – i.e. a loan taken out by a consumer rather than a business for general purposes (but not for a mortgage which is obviously dealt with by a mortgage loan).

The majority of personal loans can be used for any purpose and the chances are that your lender won’t even be hugely interested in what you want the money for. Their primary concern is checking that you’ll be able to repay your loan! This situation can be different with specialist loans (which also fall under the banner of personal loans) such as home improvement loans and car loans, for example. These loans are expected to be used for their specified purpose – i.e. a major DIY project or a car purchase.

Apart from this fact the majority of personal loans work in much the same way. You apply for your loan, get your money and then spend it as you intended. You will then make a regular payment (usually on a monthly basis) to your lender to repay the money you borrowed for the period of time in your loans agreement. This payment will be made up of a sum of money that goes to pay off the original sum you borrowed plus a sum that goes towards paying off the interest you’ll be charged. So, at the end of your loan term you’ll have repaid your original borrowings and the interest attached to your particular loan.

One difference worth noting here is that between unsecured and secured personal loans. Unsecured loans are given to consumers without security (or to those that choose not to use available security to get a loan). These loans will generally have higher interest rates attached to them than secured loan options and you may be restricted in how much you can actually borrow here. Secured loans, on the other hand, will have lower interest rates and can be taken out for higher sums. The reason behind this is the fact that this kind of loan will use your property (usually your home) as a guarantee against your loan. So, if you default on your repayments your lender has a cast-iron guarantee that they will get their money back via the property you used as security.

If you aren’t a home owner then you will generally be restricted to taking out unsecured loans here but, if you do own your own property, then you’ll have to make a choice between a secured or unsecured loan. This really boils down to personal preference and how comfortable you are using your home as security in order to get a better deal. In the majority of cases this isn’t an issue and most people will opt for secured loans to get the right kinds of rates and loan amounts for their purposes.

Do be careful to make sure that you understand both how personal loans work and how to get the best rates for the loans you take out before you sign up to anything. There are hundreds of sites on the Internet that can give you more detailed information or that can even help you apply for a loan – take a look online for personal loans in a UK search engine (such as msn.co.uk for example) before you start for some useful information.

Our guest writer, Gary Tallon, is a UK finance author with over 10 years of journalistic experience behind him. To read some more of his wisdom visit his http://cheap-personal-loans.blogspot.com & http://life-insurance-cover.blogspot.com blogs.

The Money Blog has no connection with the author or the websites.